Hurumende yeSouth Korea ichacheka mitero yekunze kusvika zero pamagasi matatu asingawanzo anoshandiswa mukugadzira semiconductor chip -neon, xenonuyekrypton– kutanga mwedzi unouya.Nekuda kwechikonzero chekubviswa kwemitero, Gurukota reSouth Korea reKuronga neMari, Hong Nam-ki, akataura kuti gurukota richaita zero-tariff quotas pa.neon, xenonuyekryptonmuna Kubvumbi, kunyanya nekuti zvigadzirwa izvi zvinoenderana zvakanyanya nezvinotengwa kubva kuRussia neUkraine.Zvakakodzera kutaura kuti South Korea parizvino inoisa mutero we5.5% pamagasi matatu asingawanzo, uye yave kugadzirira kutora 0% quota tariff.Nemamwe manzwi, South Korea haiisi mutero wekutengesa kunze kwemagasi aya.Ichi chiyero chinoratidza kuti kukanganisa kweiyo isingawanzo gasi kupa uye kudiwa kusaenzana paKorea semiconductor indasitiri yakakura.

Zvechii izvi?

Danho reSouth Korea rinouya nekuda kwekunetsekana kwekuti dambudziko muUkraine raita kuti gasi riome uye kuti kukwira kwemitengo kunogona kukanganisa indasitiri yesemiconductor.Zvinoenderana neruzhinji data, mutengo weyuniti weneongasi rakatengeswa kubva kuSouth Korea muna Ndira rakawedzera ne106% kana zvichienzaniswa neavhareji nhanho muna 2021, uye mutengo weyunitikryptongasi rakawedzerawo ne52.5% panguva imwe cheteyo.Anenge ese magasi asingawanzo kuSouth Korea anotengeswa kunze kwenyika, uye anovimba zvakanyanya nezvinotengwa kubva kuRussia neUkraine, izvo zvine simba guru paindasitiri yesemiconductor.

South Korea's Import Dependence pane Noble Gasi

Maererano neSouth Korea's Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy, nyika inotsamira pakutenga kunze kwenyikaneon, xenon,uyekryptonkubva kuRussia neUkraine muna 2021 ichava 28% (23% muUkraine, 5% muRussia), 49% (31% muRussia, Ukraine 18%), 48% (Ukraine 31%, Russia 17%).Neon chinhu chakakosha cheexcimer lasers uye yakaderera tembiricha polysilicon (LTPS) TFT maitiro, uye xenon uye krypton zvinhu zvakakosha mu3D NAND hole etching process.