Patinoona mitambo yenhabvu, tinowanzoona chiitiko ichi: mushure mekunge mutambi awira pasi nekuda kwekurovera kana kutsinzina gumbo, chiremba wechikwata anobva amhanya nekukurumidza aine mushonga wekupfapfaidza muruoko, opfapfaidza nzvimbo yakakuvara kashoma, uye mutambi achadzoka munguva pfupi uye oramba achitora chikamu mumutambo. Saka, mushonga uyu une chii chaizvo?
Mvura iri mupfapfaidzo iyi ikemikari yeorganic inonziethyl chloride, inozivikanwa zvikuru se "chiremba wemakemikari" wenhandare yemitambo.Ethyl chlorideigesi kana iri padanho repamusoro uye tembiricha. Inonyungudutswa nemvura kana yamanikidzwa zvakanyanya yobva yaiswa mugaba rekupfapfaidza. Kana vatambi vakakuvara, sezvakaita nekukuvadzwa kwenyama yakapfava kana kumanikidzwa,ethyl chlorideinopfapfaidzwa panzvimbo yakakuvara. Kana yamanikidzwa zvakanaka, mvura yacho inoshanduka kuita gasi nekukurumidza.
Tose takasangana neizvi mufizikisi. Zvinwiwa zvinoda kunwisa kupisa kwakawanda pazvinopfava. Chikamu chekupisa uku chinonwisa kubva mumhepo, uye chimwe chikamu chinonwisa kubva paganda revanhu, zvichiita kuti ganda riome nekukurumidza, zvichiita kuti ma capillaries ari pasi peganda amire kubuda ropa, ukuwo zvichiita kuti vanhu vasanzwe kurwadziwa. Izvi zvakafanana neanesthesia yemunzvimbo mukurapa.
Ethyl chlorideigesi isina ruvara ine hwema hwakaita seether. Inonyungudika zvishoma mumvura asi inonyungudika muzvinhu zvakawanda zvinonyungudutsa.Ethyl chlorideInonyanya kushandiswa sezvinhu zvisina kugadzirwa zve tetraethyl lead, ethyl cellulose, uye ethylcarbazole dyes. Inogona zvakare kushandiswa semuchina wekugadzira utsi, refrigerant, local anesthetic, insecticide, ethylating agent, olefin polymerization solvent, uye peturu anti-knock agent. Inogona zvakare kushandiswa se catalyst ye polypropylene uye se solvent ye phosphorus, sarufa, mafuta, resins, waxes, nemamwe makemikari. Inoshandiswawo mukugadzirwa kwemishonga yezvipembenene, madhayi, mishonga, uye zvinhu zviri pakati payo.
Nguva yekutumira: Chikunguru-30-2025
