Sekureva kweUS Oil Price Network, sezvo nyika dziri mudunhu reMiddle East dzakatevedzana dzakazivisa kuda chinzvimbohydrogenzvirongwa zvemagetsi muna 2021, dzimwe nyika dzinogadzira simba repasi rose dzinoita kunge dziri kukwikwidza chikamu chehydrogenenergy pie. Ose ari maviri Saudi Arabia neUAE vakazivisa mari huru mukugadzirwa kwebhuruuhydrogenuye greenhydrogenmumakore 10 anotevera, tichitarisira kukunda Europe uye kuva hombe pasi rosehydrogenmugadziri wemafuta. Mazuva mashoma apfuura, Engie wekuFrance neMasdar Energy, kambani ine simba rinowanikwazve inotungamirwa mu Abu Dhabi, yakazivisa hurongwa hwekudyara US $ 5 bhiriyoni yekuvandudza girini yeUAE.hydrogenindustry. Tsanangudzo yekuvandudzwa kweprojekiti haina kuburitswa, asi makambani maviri aya anotarisira kuvaka 2 GW electrolytic cell capacity project panosvika 2030. Ichi chirongwa chine chinangwa chekugadzira gigawatt-scale green.hydrogenpakati peGulf Cooperation Council (GCC), iyo ichabatsira kukurumidza kuderedzwa kwehupfumi hwenyika dzenhengo dzeGCC.
Pamusangano weCOP26 wemamiriro ekunze wakaitwa muna Mbudzi 2021, UAE yakaburitsa chinangwa chayo chekutora 25% yepasi rose-low-carbon.hydrogenmusika panosvika 2030 kuburikidza ne“hydrogenhutungamiri nzira”. Iyo UAE inotarisira kuve hukuru hwenyikahydrogenmutengesi kunze kwenyika mumakore gumi anotevera, kunyanya kutarisa kuEurope neEast Asia misika. Parizvino, akati wandeihydrogenzvirongwa zviri kuitwa. Iyo Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC) parizvino inogadzira anopfuura mazana matatu ezviuru ematani emafuta.hydrogenpagore, uye chinangwa chayo ndechekugadzira matani 500,000 pagore.
Asi iyo UAE haisiriyo yega nyika yeMiddle East inotarisira kugadzira girinihydrogenindasitiri pamberi pevakwikwidzi vayo vepasirese. Saudi Arabia yakaisa mari yakawanda mukatihydrogenmapurojekiti, kunyangwe yeSaudi Arabia's National Petroleum Corporation (Saudi Aramco) inobvuma kuti bhuruuhydrogenichiri kutonga uye ine chinangwa chekugadzira greenhydrogenzvakanyanya kuita zvehupfumi kuitira kusimudzira indasitiri. Ichi chikamu cheSaudi Arabia's national transportation and logistics strategy, iyo ine chinangwa chekuwedzera mari yeindasitiri isiri-oiri kusvika kuUS $12 bhiriyoni panosvika 2030.
Kuburikidza nezvibvumirano zvedunhu, Oman inotarisirawo kuve mukuruhydrogenmugadziri uye mutengesi munyika. MunaNovember 2021, vakuru venzvimbo vakazivisa kuti Oman inotarisira kuvaka ahydrogen-centric economy by 2040, ine greenhydrogenuye bluehydrogenkusvika 30 GW. Hurumende yeOmani yakataura kuti nyikahydrogenzano richaburitswa munguva pfupi. Pamusoro pezvo, Oman yakaronga kuvaka imwe yemakuru epasiresehydrogenzvivako panosvika 2038, uye kuvaka kuchatanga muna 2028. Mafekitari aya eUS$30 bhiriyoni achange achifambiswa ne25 gigawatts emhepo nemagetsi ezuva, uye chinangwa chiri chekuti pakupedzisira abudise matani mamiriyoni 1,8 emagetsi.hydrogenpagore.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-30-2021
