Nekukura kwakasimba kwesilicone, methyl cellulose uye fluororubber, musika wechloromethaneinoramba ichivandudzika

Pfupiso yeChigadzirwa

Methyl Chloride, inozivikanwawo se chloromethane, imusanganiswa we organic une fomura yemakemikari CH3Cl. Igasi risina ruvara patembiricha yemumba uye pakumanikidzwa. Rinonyungudika zvishoma mumvura uye rinonyungudika mu ethanol, chloroform, benzene, carbon tetrachloride, glacial acetic acid, nezvimwewo.Methyl ChlorideInonyanya kushandiswa mumaindasitiri ane hukama hwakadai sesilicone, cellulose, mishonga yezvipembenene, rabha yekugadzira, nezvimwewo. Ichinhu chakakosha chemethylating uye solvent mukugadzirwa kweorganic. Methane chlorides inosanganisira methyl chloride, dichloromethane, trichloromethane, tetrachloromethane, nezvimwewo.

Kushandiswa uye Kuvandudzwa kweGasi

Methyl chlorideinogona kushandiswa kugadzira ma polymer e organosilicon kana kuwedzera kugadzira mamwe ma hydrocarbon ane halogenated, uye inonyanya kushandiswa mu organosilicon, cellulose, mishonga yezvipembenene nemamwe maindasitiri ane chekuita nayo. Organosilicon inonyanya kushandiswa mukuvaka, midziyo yemagetsi, yekurapa nedzimwe nzvimbo dzine chekuita nayo, uye ine mashandisirwo akasiyana-siyana; cellulose inonyanya kushandiswa mukuvaka, chikafu, mishonga nedzimwe nzvimbo dzine chekuita nayo.

Sechinhu chitsva chemakemikari, organosilicon ine mashandiro akanaka kwazvo uye mhando dzakasiyana dzezvigadzirwa. Icho chinhu chitsva chakagadzirwa nesilicon icho nyika yakagadzira nesimba. Nekuvandudzwa kuri kuramba kuchiitwa kwecheni yemaindasitiri yekuchera nekuchera silicon kumusoro, kugadzirwa kwe organosilicon monomer, uye kugadzirwa nekushandiswa kwezvigadzirwa zvakadzama pasi, organosilicon ine mafambiro akanaka ekuvandudza ramangwana.

Mamiriro Ebudiriro uye Maitiro

Minda Yekushandisa Yechinyakare

Methyl chlorideinonyanya kushandiswa mumaindasitiri akadai sesilicone necellulose.

Sechinhu chitsva chakakosha uye chinoshanda zvakanaka, silicone ine hunhu hwekudzivirira kupisa, kudzivirira mamiriro ekunze, kudzivirira magetsi, hunhu hwezvinhu zvipenyu, kushushikana kwepasi uye simba shoma repamusoro. Zvigadzirwa zvikuru zvesilicone irabha resilicone, mafuta esilicone, silicone resin, silane inoshanda, nezvimwewo. Mamiriro ekushandiswa akapararira munzvimbo dzakawanda dzakadai sekuvaka, zvemagetsi, simba idzva, hutano hwevatengi, nezvimwewo. Chinhu chakakosha pakusimudzira magariro evanhu nehupfumi uye kuvandudza mararamiro enyika.

Zvichikonzerwa nekukura nekukurumidza kwemaindasitiri akadai sema semiconductors, simba idzva, uye 5G, kubuda uye kudiwa kwesilicone kwakawedzera zvakanyanya. Sechinhu chakakosha chesilicone, kudiwa kwemusika kwemethyl chloridezvichakurawo panguva imwe chete.

Makemikoro akanaka ane fluorine

Kusanganiswa kwemakemikari echloromethane nefluorine kunogona kugadzira huwandu hwakawanda hwemakemikari akanaka ane fluorine.ChloromethaneInosangana nechlorine kuti igadzire chloroform, iyo inobata nehydrogen fluoride kuti igadzire difluorochloromethane (R22), iyo inotsemuka kuti igadzire tetrafluoroethylene (TFE), iyo inozogadziriswazve kuita fluororesins uye fluororubbers.