Iyo kemikari formula ndeyeC2H4. Iyo yakakosha kemikari mbishi zvinhu zvesynthetic fibers, synthetic rabha, synthetic mapurasitiki (polyethylene uye polyvinyl chloride), uye synthetic ethanol (doro). Inoshandiswawo kugadzira vinyl chloride, styrene, ethylene oxide, acetic acid, acetaldehyde, uye zvinoputika. Inogonawo kushandiswa semushonga wekuibva wemichero nemiriwo. Ihomoni yemiti yakaratidza.

Ethylenechimwe chezvigadzirwa zvemakemikari zvakakura pasi rose. Iyo ethylene indasitiri ndiyo musimboti weiyo petrochemical indasitiri. Zvigadzirwa zveEthylene zvinodarika 75% yezvigadzirwa zvepetrochemical uye zvinotora chinzvimbo chakakosha muhupfumi hwenyika. Nyika yakashandisa kugadzirwa kwe ethylene sechimwe chezviratidzo zvakakosha kuyera mwero webudiriro yeindasitiri yepetrochemical yenyika.

Nzvimbo dzekushandisa

1. Chimwe chezvakanyanya kukosha zvekushandisa petrochemical industry.

Panyaya yezvigadzirwa zvekugadzira, inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzirwa kwepolyethylene, vinyl chloride uye polyvinyl chloride, ethylbenzene, styrene uye polystyrene, uye ethylene-propylene rubber, nezvimwewo; maererano ne organic synthesis, inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzirwa kwe ethanol, ethylene oxide uye ethylene glycol, acetaldehyde, acetic acid, propionaldehyde, propionic acid uye zvinyorwa zvayo uye zvimwe zvakakosha organic synthetic raw materials; mushure me halogenation, inogona kubudisa vinyl chloride, ethyl chloride, ethyl bromide; mushure me polymerization, inogona kuburitsa α-olefins, yobva yaburitsa madoro akakwirira, alkylbenzenes, nezvimwewo;

2. Inonyanya kushandiswa seyakajairwa gasi rekuongorora zviridzwa mumabhizinesi epetrochemical;

3. Ethyleneinoshandiswa segasi rinoibva kune zvakatipoteredza kumichero yakadai semaorenji eguvhu, tangerines, uye mabhanana;

4. Ethyleneinoshandiswa mukugadzirwa kwemishonga uye high-tech zvinhu synthesis.