Deuteriumndeimwe yeiyo isotopes ye hydrogen, uye iyo nucleus ine inosanganisira proton imwe uye neutron imwe. Iyo yekutanga deuterium gadziriro yakanyanya kuvimbwa pamvura yemvura inonyorwa mune zvakasikwa, uye mvura inorema (D2O) yakawanikwa kuburikidza nekuenzaniswa uye magetsi, uye ipapo gasi regesi rakatsakatiswa kubva pazviri.

Deerium gasi isingawanzo gasi neakakosha application kukosha, uye kugadzirira kwayo uye minda yekushandisa inowedzera zvishoma nezvishoma.DeuteriumGasi rine maitiro ezvekusimba kwakanyanya simba, akaderera kuita simba simba uye radiation kuramba, uye ine tarisiro huru yekushandisa simba, kutsvagurudza kwesainzi uye minda yehondo.

Zvikumbiro zve deuterium

1. Energy munda

Iyo yakakwira simba density uye yakaderera reaction activation simba redeuteriumzviite iyo yakanaka simba sosi.

Mune maseru mafuta, deuterium inosanganisa neokisijeni kuti ubuise mvura, uchisunungura simba rakakura, iro rinogona kushandiswa muzvizvarwa zvemasimba uye mota.

Pamusoro pe,deuteriumInogona zvakare kushandiswa kune simba yekugovera muNuclear Fuusion Enterniors.

2. Nuclear Fusion Tsvagudzo

Deutentium anotora basa rakakosha muuclear Fulusions maitiro nekuti ndeimwe yemafuta muHydrogen mabhomba uye fulsion vanodzora.Deuteriuminogona kusanganiswa muHelium, kusunungura huwandu hwakakura hwesimba mune nyukireya fulimies.

3. Science Inotsvaga Munda

Deerium ine huwandu hwakawanda hwekushandisa mukutsvaga kwesainzi. Semuenzaniso, muminda yefizikiki, chemistry uye midziyo sainzi,deuteriumInogona kushandiswa pakuedza senge spectroscopy, yenyukireya yemagineti resonance uye misa spectrometry. Mukuwedzera, deuterium inogonawo kushandiswa kuti utsvage uye kuyedza muBiomiMical munda.

4. Mauto munda

Nekuda kwekurapwa kwaro radiation kupokana, deuterium gasi rine huwandu hwakawanda hwekushandisa mumunda wemauto. Semuenzaniso, muminda yezvombo zvenyukireya uye midziyo yokudzivirira redhiation,deuterium gasiinogona kushandiswa kugadzirisa maitiro ekuita uye kudzivirira kwemidziyo.

5. Mushonga wenyukireya

Deeriimu inogona kushandiswa kubereka maotopes ekurapa, senge akaomeswa acid, yeradi redhatapy uye yekutsvaga biomicial.

6. Magnetic Resonance kufungidzira (MRI)

DeuteriumInogona kushandiswa seyakasiyana mumiririri weMRI SCAN kuti uchengete mifananidzo yematanga emunhu uye nhengo.

7. Tsvagurudzo uye Kuedza

Deuterium inowanzoshandiswa se tracer uye mucherechedzo mukutsvaga kwemakemikari, fizikisi uye nesainzi sayenzi kuti udzidze kudzidzisa kwezvinhu, molecular kufamba uye biibolecular chimiro.

8. Dzimwe minda

Kuwedzera kuminda inoshandiswa pamusoro,deuterium gasiinogona kushandiswawo nesimbi, erospace uye zvemagetsi. Semuenzaniso, muindasitiri yesimbi, deuterium gasi rinogona kushandiswa kuvandudza kunaka uye kuita kwesimbi; Mune munda weAerospace, deuterium gasi rinogona kushandiswa kurudzira zvishandiso senge matanda uye satellite.

Mhedziso

Senge gasi risingawanzo neakakosha application kukosha, munda wekushandisa wokudyara unowedzera zvishoma nezvishoma. Energy, kutsvagurudza kwesainzi uye mauto akakosha masisitimu ekushandisa deuterium. Nekuenderera mberi kwekufambira mberi kwehunyanzvi uye nekuenderera mberi kwekuwedzera kwezviitiko zvekushandisa, tarisiro yekushandisa yedhadharo ichave yakawedzera.