Helium-3 (He-3) ine zvivakwa zvakasarudzika zvinoita kuti ive yakakosha muminda yakati wandei, kusanganisira simba renyukireya uye quantum computing. Kunyange zvazvo He-3 isingawanzowanikwi uye kugadzirwa kunonetsa, ine vimbiso huru yeramangwana re quantum computing. Muchikamu chino, tichaongorora mukugadzirwa kweketani yeHe-3 uye kushandiswa kwayo sefiriji mumakomputa ehuwandu.

Kugadzirwa kweHelium 3

Helium 3 inofungidzirwa kuvapo mune zvishoma zvishoma paNyika. Yakawanda yeHe-3 iri panyika yedu inofungidzirwa kuti inogadzirwa nezuva nedzimwe nyeredzi, uye inotendwawo kuti iripo mune zvishoma muvhu remwedzi. Kunyange zvazvo huwandu hwepasi rose hweHe-3 husingazivikanwi, inofungidzirwa kuva muhuwandu hwemazana mashoma kilograms pagore.

Kugadzirwa kweHe-3 inzira yakaoma uye yakaoma inosanganisira kuparadzanisa He-3 kubva kune dzimwe helium isotopes. Nzira huru yekugadzira ndeyekudiridza magasi egasi, kugadzira He-3 sechigadzirwa. Iyi nzira inoda zvehunyanzvi, inoda hunyanzvi hwekushandisa, uye inodhura maitiro. Mutengo wekugadzira He-3 wakaganhurira kushandiswa kwayo kwakapararira, uye inoramba iri chinhu chisingawanzo uye chakakosha.

Zvishandiso zveHelium-3 muQuantum Computing

Quantum computing inzvimbo iri kusimukira ine hukuru hukuru hwekushandura maindasitiri kubva pamari uye hutano hwehutano kuenda kucryptography uye hungwaru hwekugadzira. Rimwe rematambudziko makuru mukugadzira quantum makomputa kudiwa kwefiriji kuti itonhodze iyo quantum bits (qubits) kune yavo yakakwana tembiricha yekushandisa.

Iye-3 yakaratidza kuve yakanakisa sarudzo yekutonhodza qubits mumakomputa equantum. He-3 ine zvivakwa zvakati wandei zvinoita kuti ive yakanaka kune iyi application, kusanganisira yakadzikira kubikira nzvimbo, yakakwira yekupisa conductivity, uye kugona kuramba iri mvura pane yakaderera tembiricha. Mapoka akati wandei ekutsvagisa, kusanganisira boka revasayendisiti paYunivhesiti yeInnsbruck muAustria, vakaratidza kushandiswa kweHe-3 sefiriji mumakomputa equantum. Muchidzidzo chakaburitswa mujenari Nature Communications, timu yakaratidza kuti He-3 inogona kushandiswa kutonhodza qubits yesuperconducting quantum processor kusvika kune yakakwana tembiricha yekushanda, ichiratidza kushanda kwayo se quantum computing refrigerant. sex.

Zvakanakira zveHelium-3 muQuantum Computing

Pane zvakati wandei zvakanakira kushandisa He-3 sefiriji mune quantum komputa. Kutanga, inopa nzvimbo yakagadzikana ye qubits, kuderedza dambudziko rekukanganisa uye kuvandudza kuvimbika kwemakombiyuta e-quantum. Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha mumunda we quantum computing, apo kunyange zvikanganiso zviduku zvinogona kuva nemigumisiro yakakura pamigumisiro.

Chechipiri, He-3 ine nzvimbo yakaderera yekubikira pane mamwe mafiriji, zvinoreva kuti qubits inogona kutonhodzwa kusvika kune inotonhorera tembiricha uye inoshanda zvakanyanya. Izvi zvakawedzera kushanda zvakanaka zvinogona kutungamira nekukurumidza uye kwakaringana kuverenga, zvichiita kuti He-3 ive chikamu chakakosha mukugadzirwa kwemakomputa equantum.

Pakupedzisira, He-3 isiri-chepfu, isingabatike mufiriji iyo yakachengeteka uye ine ushamwari hwezvakatipoteredza kupfuura mamwe mafiriji akadai semvura helium. Munyika umo kunetseka kwezvakatipoteredza kuri kuwedzera kukosha, kushandiswa kweHe-3 mu quantum computing kunopa imwe yakasvibira imwe nzira inobatsira kudzikisa tekinoroji kabhoni tsoka.

Matambudziko uye Ramangwana reHelium-3 muQuantum Computing

Pasinei nemabhenefiti ari pachena eHe-3 mu quantum computing, kugadzirwa uye kupihwa kweHe-3 kunoramba kuri dambudziko guru, paine zvakawanda zvehunyanzvi, zvekushandisa uye zvemari zvipingamupinyi zvekukunda. Kugadzirwa kweHe-3 inzira yakaoma uye inodhura, uye pane zvishoma zve isotopu inowanikwa. Pamusoro pezvo, kutakura He-3 kubva panzvimbo yayo yekugadzira kuenda kunzvimbo yayo yekupedzisira-inoshandiswa ibasa rakaoma, rinowedzera kuomesa cheni yekugovera.

Pasinei nematambudziko aya, He-3's zvingave zvakanakira mu quantum computing inoita kuti ive yakakosha mari, uye vatsvakurudzi nemakambani vanoramba vachitsvaga nzira dzekuita kuti kugadzirwa kwayo uye kushandisa chokwadi. Kuenderera mberi kwekusimudzira kweHe-3 uye kushandiswa kwayo muquantum computing ine vimbiso yeramangwana reiyi munda uri kukura nekukurumidza.